Can you please take out the garbage? The children organized their room and returned the books to the shelves. Tim got out of bed and made it. Graham earns £35,000 annually. Unfortunately, Louise has not passed her exams. Ben turned on the washing machine. Last weekend, Susie won first place in a dance competition. Has anyone you are familiar with committed a crime? Joan packed up her bag and left.
Исчерпывающий ответ:
Объяснение: In English, a sentence is a group of words that express a complete thought. It usually contains a subject and a verb. The subject is the person or thing that performs the action, and the verb is the action or state of being.
Let’s break down the sentence you provided into its different components:
1. Can you please take out the garbage? — This is an imperative sentence. The subject is «you,» and the verb is «take.» The phrase «please» adds a polite request.
2. The children organized their room and returned the books to the shelves. — This is a complex sentence with two independent clauses connected by the coordinating conjunction «and.» The subject is «the children,» and the verbs are «organized» and «returned.»
3. Tim got out of bed and made it. — This is another complex sentence with two independent clauses. The subject is «Tim,» and the verbs are «got» and «made.»
4. Graham earns £35,000 annually. — This is a simple sentence with one independent clause. The subject is «Graham,» and the verb is «earns.»
5. Unfortunately, Louise has not passed her exams. — This is a simple sentence with one independent clause. The subject is «Louise,» and the verb is «has passed.»
6. Ben turned on the washing machine. — This is a simple sentence with one independent clause. The subject is «Ben,» and the verb is «turned on.»
7. Last weekend, Susie won first place in a dance competition. — This is a complex sentence with one dependent clause («Last weekend») and one independent clause. The subject is «Susie,» and the verb is «won.»
8. Has anyone you are familiar with committed a crime? — This is an interrogative sentence. The subject is «anyone,» and the verb is «committed.» The phrase «you are familiar with» adds more information.
Пример: Please write a sentence using an imperative form.
Совет: To understand sentence structure better, it can be helpful to identify the subject and verb of each sentence. Pay attention to the different types of sentences, such as declarative, interrogative, and imperative.
Упражнение: Write a sentence using a compound subject.